Talking about key social strata principles

Talking about key social strata principles

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The following is a summary of a few of the key elements of the social hierarchy with an emphasis on class, status and power.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is graded into various categories. Each society contains various types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognisable aspects of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is predominantly based on economic elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to describe the group of more wealthy people. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial financial power. Subsequently, middle class refers to people with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class people have professional careers and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for tertiary education and employability. While lower class is the expression used to categorise those who struggle with minimal income. Economic stratification uses social ranking to determine a group's connection to opportunities in life.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to influence access to education, health care and job opportunities. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to understand what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to individuals who are born into a social standing. Now it can be recognised by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is obtained through personal efforts, such as highly regarded occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be acquired through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the value of acquired status. click here Status can have an influence on the levels of regard and recognition received by people in society.

The principle of stratification helps to comprehend why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory enables sociologists to study inequality and how it influences specific groups in society. Authority and impact are 2 of the aspects that comprise social power. The word power defines one's ability to affect choices and authority within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is maintained by administrations and political leaders who manage the laws that regulate society. Additionally, economic power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is generally focused amongst rich and popular individuals. Without some kind of social authority, it is difficult to assert power or influence.

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